Decoding Phase Transitions - The DPT Podcast

From Quantum Physics to Startup Founder | Dr. Estelle Inack on Research, Entrepreneurship & AI

Decoding Phase Transitions - the DPT Podcast || Ep.15 ||Guest: Dr. Estelle Inack 🇨🇲🇮🇹🇨🇦In this episode of the Decoding Phase Transitions (DPT) Podcast, we speak with Dr. Estelle Inack, a Research Scientist at the Perimeter Institute, Adjunct Assistant Professor at the University of Waterloo, and Co-founder & CTO of YiyaniQ, a startup focused on software optimization for solving complex computational problems.Estelle’s journey spans Cameroon → Trieste → Waterloo, and beautifully illustrates how curiosity, resilience, and critical thinking can shape a global scientific career.In this conversation we explore:✨ The importance of resilience and constructive feedback✨ The significance of critical thinking ✨ Transitioning from academic research to building a startup✨ Advice for young researchers interested in academic entrepreneurship...and many more.A powerful takeaway from this episode:Understanding a problem deeply is the first step to solving it.🎙️ About The Guest: Dr. Estelle Inack is a theoretical physicist and computational scientist whose work sits at the intersection of quantum physics, machine learning, and complex optimization. She completed her Bachelor’s and Master’s degrees in Physics in Cameroon, before moving to Italy to pursue the Diploma Programme in Condensed Matter Physics at the Abdus Salam International Centre for Theoretical Physics (ICTP), Trieste. She later earned her PhD in Statistical Physics from SISSA (International School for Advanced Studies), where she worked under the supervision of Prof. Sebastiano Pilati and Prof. Giuseppe Santoro, focusing on quantum simulations and machine-learning-based approaches to complex physical systems. After her PhD, she joined the Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics in Canada as a Francis Allotey Postdoctoral Fellow, where she continues her research today as a Research Scientist and Adjunct Assistant Professor at the University of Waterloo. In addition to her academic career, she is also the Co-founder and CTO of YiyaniQ, a startup developing software solutions for solving large-scale optimization problems.LinkedIn account: https://www.linkedin.com/in/estelle-inack/Google Scholar: https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=khjqCIAAAAAJ&hl=enStartup page: https://www.yiyaniq.com🔗 Resources & Links:ICTP : https://www.ictp.itSISSA : https://www.sissa.it INFN : https://www.ts.infn.it/en/Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Canada : https://perimeterinstitute.caVector Institute for Artificial Intelligence, Toronto, Canada: https://vectorinstitute.aiZero to One: Notes on Startups, or How to Build the Future : https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/18050143-zero-to-oneSebastiano Pilati : https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=iegEPQgAAAAJ&hl=itGuiseppe Santoro : https://cm.sissa.it/people/giuseppe-santoroRoger Melco : https://perimeterinstitute.ca/people/roger-melkoYcombinators : https://www.ycombinator.comYann le Cunn : https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yann_LeCunDeepmind : https://deepmind.googleRoger Melko: https://perimeterinstitute.ca/people/roger-melko🔔 If this conversation resonates with you, please like, share, and subscribe. ⏱️ Episode Chapters: 00:00 – Welcome and Introduction02:57 – The First Seed of Research having Market Opportunities04:52 – Real-World Problems with Quantum Physics09:47 – Growing Up in Cameroon: Early Life and Education12:25 – Transitioning from French to English Education15:47 – When a Professor Misguided Her17:15 – How Physics Ultimately Chose Her18:36 – Family’s Role in Building Confidence23:56 – Falling in Love with Physics25:35 – Applying Abroad to Study Physics26:45 – Settling Down in Trieste, Italy28:43 – Diploma in Physics at ICTP, Trieste31:36 – PhD Journey and Research Questions33:44 – Two Pivotal Moments in Her Career37:40 – How to Give Constructive Feedback38:57 – Her Mentoring Style During PhD41:58 – Exposure and Opportunities During PhD45:31 – Postdoc at Perimeter Institute & Startup Beginnings49:57 – Finding a Co-founder and Building the Startup52:42 – Tips for Starting a Startup from Research01:00:46 – Adapting to the Startup Mindset01:03:16 – Challenges She Faced in Her Startup01:08:33 – Complementary Roles of Co-founders01:10:24 – Advice for Academic Startup Founders01:13:18 – Building a Strong Startup Team01:19:11 – Juggling Research, Teaching, and Startup Roles01:20:37 – Vision and Plans for the Next Five Years01:25:39 – Fun Trivia About Estelle01:34:21 – Advice to Her Younger Self01:36:31 – Final ThoughtsThe DPT Podcast is also available on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, Podchaser, and Amazon Music.👋 Connect with Sananda Biswas (Host):YouTube Channel: www.youtube.com/@SanandaBiswasPhDLinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/sananda-biswas-PhD/Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/sananda.biswas.phd #DPTPodcast #QuantumPhysics #WomenInSTEM #StartupJourney #AcademicEntrepreneurship #ResearchCareer

Soft Skills in Academia: Prof. Sebastiano Pilati on PhD, AI in Research & Scientific Careers

Decoding Phase Transitions - the DPT Podcast || Ep.14 ||Guest: Prof. Sebastiano Pilati 🇮🇹🇪🇸🇨🇭In this episode of the Decoding Phase Transitions (DPT) Podcast, we speak with Prof. Sebastiano Pilati, a computational physicist and Associate Professor at the University of Camerino, Italy.In this conversation, Sebastiano shares insights from his journey through academia — from the early spark that drew him to physics to the challenges of a PhD and the responsibilities of leading a research group.Here's the highlight of our discussion::✨ How sports shaped his discipline and work ethic✨ Why soft skills are essential in academia✨ The growing role of AI in scientific research✨ How young researchers can build successful academic careers✨ What makes a good PhD supervisor✨ Advice for students and early-career scientistsOne key takeaway from this episode:“Learning technical skills is important — but learning soft skills is equally important in academia.”This episode is valuable for students, PhD researchers, postdocs, and anyone interested in academic careers and research. 🎧 The DPT Podcast is available on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, Podchaser, and Amazon Music.🎙️ About The Guest: Sebastiano began his academic journey at the University of Trento, where he completed his Bachelor’s, Master’s, and PhD in Physics. After his doctoral studies, he gained international research experience across Europe, including postdoctoral position at ETH Zurich, the Ludwig Boltzman Postdoctoral Fello at Abdus Salam International Centre for Theoretical Physics (ICTP) in Trieste, and the University of Padova. Today, he leads his own research group at the University of Camerino as an associate Professor. LinkedIn account: https://www.linkedin.com/in/sebastiano-pilati/Google Scholar: https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=iegEPQgAAAAJ&hl=it🔗 Resources & Links:Richard P. Feynman La Legge Fisica: https://www.amazon.com/legge-fisica-FEYNMAN-Richard/dp/B005WVYYD6Pitaevskii Center for Bose-Einstein Condensation: https://bec.science.unitn.it/BEC2026/BEC2025b.php University of Trento, Italy :Polytechnic University of Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain : https://www.upc.edu/caETH Zurich, Switzerland : https://ethz.ch/en.htmlICTP, Italy :Lev Pitaevskii: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lev_PitaevskiiMatthias Troyer: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matthias_TroyerStefano Giorgini: https://webapps.unitn.it/du/en/Persona/PER0003194/DidatticaJordi Boronat: https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=tO4mmN0AAAAJ&hl=caNikolay Prokof’ev: https://www.umass.edu/physics/about/directory/nikolay-prokofev Erasmus Program : https://erasmus-plus.ec.europa.eu✨ If this conversation resonates with you, please like, share, and subscribe. Follow the DPT Podcast for more stories that explore the intersections of science, identity, and purpose — and the human stories behind academic journeys. 📌 **Chapters are below, but I recommend watching/listening the full journey for the complete context.⏱️ Episode Chapters: 00:00 – Welcome & Introduction02:45 – What Sparked His Interest in Physics05:38 – Physics or Soccer? A Tough Choice07:25 – Studying Physics at the University of Trento09:48 – How Sports Built Discipline for Science12:23 – Fundamental Principles for Learning Anything14:01 – The “Laurea” Degree System in Italy15:53 – Why He Chose Condensed Matter Physics17:51 – The Decision to Pursue a PhD19:15 – Early Challenges During the PhD24:16 – His Core PhD Research Question27:31 – Explaining Research Questions in Simple Terms30:35 – His Research Interests Today33:17 – The Future of AI in Scientific Research35:33 – Important Exposure During PhD Years37:42 – Why Soft Skills Matter in Academia38:53 – Postdoctoral Experience at ETH Zurich42:24 – Opportunities at ICTP, Trieste47:37 – Advice to His Younger Self49:56 – Focusing on Plan A for Academic Careers51:28 – Role as Associate Professor at Camerino53:52 – Building and Leading a Research Group54:48 – What Makes a Good PhD Supervisor56:18 – Fun Trivia01:00:31 – The Biggest Challenge in His Journey01:04:50 – Final ThoughtThe DPT Podcast is also available on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, Podchaser, and Amazon Music.👋 Connect with Sananda Biswas (Host):YouTube Channel: www.youtube.com/@SanandaBiswasPhDLinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/sananda-biswas-PhD/Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/sananda.biswas.phd #DPTPodcast#AcademicCareers#PhDJourney#ComputationalPhysics#CondensedMatterPhysics#ScienceCareers#SoftSkillsInAcademia#ResearchLife#STEMPodcast

From Physics PhD to Data Science: Dr. Arya Dhar on Academia, Industry & Career Transitions

Decoding Phase Transitions - the DPT Podcast || Ep.13 ||Guest: Dr. Arya Dhar 🇮🇳🇺🇸🇫🇮🇩🇪In this episode of the Decoding Phase Transitions (DPT) Podcast, I speak with Dr. Arya Dhar — a physicist-turned-data-scientist whose journey beautifully connects curiosity, creativity, and career transitions.Growing up in Kolkata, India, Arya pursued his undergraduate degree in Physics from St. Xavier’s College, before moving on to complete his Master’s at IIT Delhi, one of India’s top institutes. He later earned his PhD from the Indian Institute of Astrophysics (IIA), Bangalore, where he deepened his engagement with research and scientific inquiry.In this conversation, we discuss: ✨ How early curiosity and imagination shaped his scientific mindset✨ Effective self-learning strategies and study techniques✨ Preparing for competitive entrance exams (Master’s & PhD)✨The role of mentors and supervisors in shaping a researcher✨Transitioning from academia to industry✨The “unfair advantage” academia provides in data science✨What a data scientist actually does✨How to stay up-to-date in a rapidly evolving fieldThis is a conversation about curiosity, resilience, creativity — and taking one step at a time.🎙️ About The Guest: Dr. Arya Dhar began his academic journey in Kolkata, India, where he earned his undergraduate degree in Physics from St. Xavier's College, Kolkata. He went on to pursue his Master’s degree at IIT Delhi, one of India’s premier institutions. He later completed his PhD at the Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore, focusing on condensed matter research and developing strong analytical and computational skills. Following his doctoral work and international research exposure, Arya moved first to Finland and then to Germany for postdoctoral experience. After thoughtful preparation, he transitioned from academia into industry, where he now works in data science, applying his physics-based problem-solving mindset, quantitative analysis, and computational expertise to real-world challenges using AI tools.LinkedIn account: https://www.linkedin.com/in/arya-dhar/Google Scholar: https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=pmp3QTEAAAAJ&hl=en🔗 Resources & Links:Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Delhi, India: https://home.iitd.ac.in Indian Institute of Astrophysics (IIA), Bangalore, India: https://www.iiap.res.inPro. B. P. Das: https://www.prl.res.in/~bijaya/BPDas-bio.htmlProf. Ananda Dasgupta: https://physics.iiserkol.ac.in/fac_hompage.php?did=bjhSTEthQzNVZ1NWeVJ4RHp4b25tLy9MSW00NUcrVllDVEs4NzNWeGdoYz0=Prof. Albert Gomes: https://www.sxccal.edu/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/RIP-Prof.-Albert-Cardinal-Gomes.pdf Heat and Thermodynamics by Zemansky and Dittman: https://www.amazon.de/Heat-Thermodynamics-Intermediate-Mark-Zemansky/dp/0071148167Science to Data Science course: https://www.s2ds.orgKanban: https://kanbantool.com/kanban-board-with-ai-assistantScrum: https://scrum.aiMedium: https://medium.comStackOverflow: https://stackoverflow.com/questionsChatGPT: https://chatgpt.com✨ If this conversation resonates with you, please like, share, and subscribe. Follow the DPT Podcast for more stories that explore the intersections of science, identity, and purpose — and the human stories behind academic journeys. 📌 **Chapters are below, but I recommend watching/listening the full journey for the complete context.⏱️ Episode Chapters: 00:00 – Welcome and Introduction 02:31 – Early childhood and schooling06:02 – Finding the first spark in Science09:09 – Choosing computer science in school12:19 – Why imagination is important13:25 – Self-learning strategies and tips19:04 – Role of parents20:31 – Why did he choose physics24:33 – Father encouraged out-of-the-box thinking26:16 – Learning during undergrad years36:01 – Thoughts before going to Master’s39:41 – Preparation for entrance exams for Master’s47:38 – Master’s days at IIT Delhi01:04:29 – Career decisions after Master’s project01:08:34 – Preparation for entrance exams for PhD01:11:02 – PhD days at IIA, Bangalore01:17:30 – About the PhD supervisor01:21:50 – PhD topic and research question01:29:38 – Exposures during PhD01:32:07 – Post-PhD career decision01:37:14 – Semester visit to the US01:40:01 – Experience in Finland01:42:04 – Thoughts before transitioning to industry01:51:16 – The “unfair advantage” from academia01:55:02 – Major hurdles after transitioning01:58:01 – Techniques to stay up-to-date02:03:14 – What does a data scientist actually do?02:11:50 – Fun trivia02:17:35 – Advice to his younger self02:19:03 – Final Thoughts The DPT Podcast is also available on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, Podchaser, and Amazon Music.👋 Connect with Sananda Biswas (Host):YouTube Channel: www.youtube.com/@SanandaBiswasPhDLinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/sananda-biswas-PhD/Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/sananda.biswas.phd #DPTPodcast #PhysicsToDataScience #AcademiaToIndustry #DataScienceCareer #CareerTransition

From Physics PhD to Industry: Dr. Charu Garg on Navigating Academia, Rejection & Career Transitions

Decoding Phase Transitions - the DPT Podcast || Ep.12 ||Guest: Dr. Charu GargIn this episode of the Decoding Phase Transitions (DPT) Podcast, we speak with Dr. Charu Garg - an experimental physicist, whose journey captures many of the pivotal phases of a scientific career — from discovering a love for physics, to navigating an integrated PhD, postdoctoral research, and eventually transitioning into industry.She shares an honest and detailed account of academic life — how to prepare for national competitive exams, how to navigate coursework and research during an integrated PhD, and how to deal with rejection in science. She offers practical advice on literature search, reading and annotating scientific papers, and writing research articles without getting overwhelmed.We also explore her postdoctoral journey, including skills she developed during those years, and the often-overlooked art of asking for help. The episode then moves into her decision to transition into industry, how she identified her transferable skills, reached out to mentors, adapted to new work dynamics, and handled the early challenges of industry life.This episode is especially valuable for:✨Undergraduate and Master’s students considering research✨PhD students navigating uncertainty and rejection✨Postdocs exploring options beyond academia✨Anyone curious about how scientific training translates into industry rolesIt’s a candid, grounded conversation about growth, self-assessment, and making thoughtful career decisions — without seeing any phase as a failure.**The DPT Podcast is also available on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, Podchaser, and Amazon Music **🎙️ About The Guest: Growing up in India, Charu began her academic path with a Bachelor’s degree in Physics at University of Delhi. Motivated by curiosity and a desire to pursue research, she went on to join the Integrated Master’s and PhD program at IISER Pune, one of India’s leading research institutes. Then she moved abroad for her postdoctoral research at Goethe University, Frankfurt in Germany before making a transition into industry. 🔗 Resources & Links:Delhi University: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delhi_UniversityIISER, Pune, India: https://www.iiserpune.ac.inGoethe University Frankfurt, Germany: https://www.uni-frankfurt.de/enJens Müller: https://www.uni-frankfurt.de/49965558/Prof__Dr__Jens_Müller✨ If this conversation resonates with you, please like, share, and subscribe. Follow the DPT Podcast for more stories that explore the intersections of science, identity, and purpose — and the human stories behind academic journeys. 📌 **Chapters are below, but I recommend watching/listening the full journey for the complete context.⏱️ Episode Chapters: 00:00 – Welcome and Introduction 02:10 – Falling in love with physics 05:36 – Why tutoring classes were necessary 08:33 – What's a gap year14:16 – Choosing Delhi University16:01 – Role of parents, teachers & peers 19:09 – Bachelor’s degree journey 24:20 – Choosing an Integrated PhD at IISER Pune29:23 – IISER Pune experience 32:07 – Preparing for national competitive exams38:37 – Master’s degree journey 42:32 – Inside an Integrated PhD program 46:11 – The PhD journey56:36 – How to read papers effectively01:02:21 – Research exposure during PhD01:06:50 – Dealing with rejection in science 01:11:53 – Value of a PhD 01:18:33 – Advice to her PhD-era self01:20:40 – Applying for postdoc positions 01:28:38 – How to ask for help01:39:17 – Starting a postdoc during COVID 01:42:56 – Skills gained during postdoctoral research01:46:49 – Deciding to move to industry 01:53:31 – Reaching out to mentors before transitioning01:58:48 – Transferable skills from academia to industry02:01:56 – Early challenges in industry02:06:48 – Industry work culture02:08:46 – Skills industry teaches scientists02:10:22 – Tracking progress in industry02:13:47 – Fun trivia about her02:15:59 – Advice to her younger self02:19:59 – Final Thoughts👋 Connect with Sananda Biswas (Host):YouTube Channel: www.youtube.com/@SanandaBiswasPhDLinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/sananda-biswas-PhD/Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/sananda.biswas.phd#DPTPodcast #PhDJourney #IntegratedPhD #IISERPune #DelhiUniversity #PostdocLife #IndustryTransition #ScienceCareers #WomenInSTEM #AcademicLife #ResearchJourney

Prof. Ali Hassanali on Curiosity, AI in Science, Perseverance & Career Advice for Young Scientists

Decoding Phase Transitions - the DPT Podcast || Ep.10 Guest: Prof. Ali Hassanali In this episode of the DPT Podcast, we sit down with Dr. Ali Hassanali, Senior Research Scientist in the Condensed Matter and Statistical Physics (CMSP) section at ICTP Trieste, Italy and faculty member at the Statistical and Biological Physics (SBP) section at SISSA, Italy.Ali’s story spans continents — from his childhood in Africa, to studying mathematics and computer science at Purdue University, USA to earning a PhD in Physical Chemistry at The Ohio State University, followed by postdoctoral training with the renowned Prof. Michele Parrinello at ETH Zürich and the University of Lugano, Switzerland. In this conversation, we discuss: ✨ Why water still mystifies science✨ How to build a strong academic network✨ Winning major grants (ERC, Horizon 2020)✨ Why he never had a Plan B✨ The future of AI in scientific research✨ His advice for young researchersand more.This episode is a deep dive into how one builds a meaningful scientific life — through exploration, humility, and the courage to keep following the questions that matter most.🎙️ About The Guest: Dr. Ali Hassanali is a Senior Research Scientist in the Condensed Matter and Statistical Physics (CMSP) section at the Abdus Salam International Centre for Theoretical Physics (ICTP) in Trieste, and a faculty member in the Statistical and Biological Physics (SBP) section at SISSA.His academic path began with a Bachelor’s and Master’s degree in Mathematics from Purdue University, followed by a PhD in Physical Chemistry from The Ohio State University, where his fascination with water and molecular systems took shape.He later worked as a postdoctoral fellow with Prof. Michele Parrinello at ETH Zürich and the University of Lugano, developing expertise in computational chemistry, quantum effects, and hydrogen bonding.Ali’s research explores the fundamental mysteries of water, proton transfer, and quantum effects in biological systemsMajor Awards & GrantsERC Consolidator GrantHorizon 2020 Award (Artificial Photosynthesis)ERC Proof of Concept Grant for CUSHOPUsing AI to design eco-friendly, skin-safe UV-absorbing molecules for next-gen sunscreenswebsite: https://www.ictp.it/member/ali-hassanali#biographyGoogle scholar: https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=qSyBReYAAAAJ&hl=en🔗 Resources & Links:ICTP, Trieste, Italy: https://www.ictp.itPerdue University, USA: https://www.purdue.eduOhio State university, USA: https://www.osu.eduSherwin Singer: https://chemistry.osu.edu/people/singer.2Michele Parrinello: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michele_ParrinelloSandro Scandolo: https://www.ictp.it/member/sandro-scandolo#biographyErio Tosatti: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erio_Tosatti ✨ If this conversation resonates with you, please like, share, and subscribe. Follow the DPT Podcast for more stories that explore the intersections of science, identity, and purpose — and the human stories behind academic journeys. 📌 **Chapters are below, but I recommend watching/listening the full journey for the complete context.⏱️ Episode Chapters: 00:00 – Welcome and Introduction 02:42 – Why water still needs research10:05 – Childhood in Africa17:33 – Schooling, mentors & early influences19:14 – Role of parents in shaping curiosity22:26 – Moving from Africa to the US: challenges25:17 – How 9/11 affected his experience 27:47 – Advice for young (African) students36:24 – Studying Math & Computer Science at Purdue University41:05 – Feeling like a “small fish in a big pond”44:38 – Falling in love with pure mathematics48:50 – Turning toward other sciences53:12 – Why he never had a Plan B55:18 – Choosing the right grad school for a PhD57:49 – The PhD interview process59:05 – Inside the PhD journey01:05:33 – Biggest challenge during his PhD01:08:30 – His PhD research question01:10:44 – Strategy for postdoctoral search01:19:27 – His postdoctoral research01:26:47 – How to build a strong academic network01:31:30 – Securing a permanent academic position01:41:26 – His vision for African science01:44:32 – Secrets to securing research funding01:56:17 – His vision for AI in scientific research01:59:35 – Fun facts about him02:03:41 – His biggest challenge & advice to his younger self02:08:24 – Final thoughtsThe DPT Podcast is also available on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, Podchaser, and Amazon Music.👋 Connect with Sananda Biswas (Host):YouTube Channel: www.youtube.com/@SanandaBiswasPhDLinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/sananda-biswas-PhD/Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/sananda.biswas.phd#DPTPodcast #ScientificCareers #AcademicJourney #PhDJourney #AIInResearch #WaterScience #ComputationalChemistry #AfricanScience #CuriosityOverFear #SciencePodcast #STEMStories #ResearchInnovation #MachineLearningForScience #GlobalScience #ResilienceInScience

Prof. Karim Zantout on Weaving Science, Identity & Experience into a Meaningful Career

Decoding Phase Transitions - the DPT Podcast || Ep.10 Guest: Prof. Karim ZantoutIn this episode of the DPT Podcast, we sit down with Prof. Karim Zantout, Professor of Data Science and IT at the Faculty of Information Management and Media, Hochschule Karlsruhe (Die HKA) — the University of Applied Sciences in Karlsruhe.His story is one of transformation — a journey that weaves together science, identity, and experience into an integrated and meaningful career.Born in Lebanon, he moved to Germany at the age of six, facing cultural change and discrimination during his early school years. What began as a difficult start became a story of discovery and resilience, guided by inspiring teachers and a growing passion for science.He went on to earn his Bachelor’s, Master’s, and PhD in Physics at Goethe University Frankfurt, specializing in the computational study of high-temperature superconductors. After his PhD, he expanded his path into data science through his work in industry, later joining the Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research (PIK) as a research fellow, where he explored how climate change influences human migration.Today, as a Professor of Data Science and IT at Die HKA, Prof. Zantout brings together insights from physics, climate research, and data-driven innovation — showing how the threads of one’s past can come together into a cohesive, impactful career.In this conversation, we discuss:✨ His journey from Lebanon to Germany 🇱🇧➡️🇩🇪✨ Facing and overcoming discrimination in education✨ How mentors and curiosity changed his path✨ Lessons from academia, industry, and research✨ Finding purpose across disciplines — from physics to data science✨ His reflections on identity, belonging, and imposter syndromeThis episode is not just about academic success — it’s about growth, courage, and creating meaning from every chapter of life.🎙️ About The Guest: Prof. Karim Zantout holds a PhD in Physics from Goethe University Frankfurt, where he researched high-temperature superconductors.He has worked in data science and renewable energy (Emsys Renewables) and as a research fellow at the Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research (PIK), focusing on climate change and human migration.He currently serves as Professor of Data Science and IT at Hochschule Karlsruhe (Die HKA).🔗 Resources & LinksGerman students scholarships for universities: Efellows.net Hans Bockler Stiftung : https://www.boeckler.de/de/index.htmemsys, Oldenburg, Germany: https://www.emsys-renewables.comGoethe University, Frankfurt: https://www.goethe-university-frankfurt.de/124971977/International_Student_ServicesPotsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research, Berlin: https://www.pik-potsdam.de/members/karimza/homepage-deUniversity of Applied Science, Karlsruhe: https://www.h-ka.de/en/about-hka/organization-people/staff-search/person/karim-zantout✨ If this conversation resonates with you, please like, share, and subscribe. Follow the DPT Podcast for more stories that explore the intersections of science, identity, and purpose — and the human stories behind academic journeys. 📌 **Chapters are below, but I recommend watching/listening the full journey for the complete context.⏱️ Episode Chapters: 00:00 – Welcome and Introduction 03:05 – Moving from Lebanon to Germany as a child 🇩🇪04:57 – Why the family decided to migrate07:42 – Early challenges in a German primary school10:47 – Incidents that became turning points19:14 – Falling in love with science22:51 – The role of parents in shaping curiosity25:06 – Choosing a career path after school27:50 – Self-counselling and applying for an engineering internship30:55 – University life: learning, challenges, and growth32:40 – How German student scholarships opened new doors38:02 – Creating awareness for parents and communities44:00 – What helped him overcome challenges47:08 – The scholarship that changes his core beliefs53:17 – Life lessons from science and physics01:00:09 – The decision to pursue a PhD01:04:21 – When curiosity meets frustration01:07:06 – His PhD research questions01:11:28 – 1st career transition: stepping into data science01:17:49 – Moving to Potsdam for a postdoc01:21:19 – Building a career aligned with your passions01:28:02 – 2nd career transition: from postdoc to faculty position01:34:28 – Current research interests and big questions01:35:21 – The decision behind his latest transition01:37:55 – Fun trivia and personal moments 😄01:47:38 – Advice to his younger self01:49:09 – Final Thoughts The DPT Podcast is also available on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, Podchaser, and Amazon Music.👋 Connect with Sananda Biswas (Host):YouTube Channel: www.youtube.com/@SanandaBiswasPhDLinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/sananda-biswas-PhD/Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/sananda.biswas.phd#DPTPodcast #ScienceCareers #AcademicJourney #Resilience #DataScience #Physics #AIInResearch #CareerInScience #HochschuleKarlsruhe

Prof. Prasenjit Ghosh (IISER Pune) on Postdoc to Faculty Journey, Research & Career Tips || Part 2/2

Decoding Phase Transitions - the DPT Podcast || Ep.9 || Guest: Prof. Prasenjit Ghosh (Part 2/2)In this second part of our conversation, Prof. Prasenjit Ghosh, Assistant Professor in the Departments of Physics and Chemistry at IISER Pune, takes us through his postdoctoral journey, transition to a faculty role, and his current research in sustainable materials and catalysis.In Part 1, we explored his early years — how his love for physics began, the influence of mentors and family, and the lessons learned from setbacks and self-discovery. [Check it out here:h ttps://youtu.be/kXNOw7fai4U]In this episode, we turn to the next chapter: life after PhD, the realities of postdoctoral research abroad, and what it truly takes to build an academic career in India.🎙️Prof. Ghosh shares pro tips for young scientists and postdocs — including:✨How to search and apply for faculty positions (especially in India)✨The documents and proposals required for applications✨Funding opportunities for new faculty members✨How to prepare for interviews and take on early-career responsibilities with confidenceWe also discuss his current research interests, which focus on reducing greenhouse gases through catalysis and applying AI tools to perform research in thermoelectric materials — bridging fundamental physics with real-world sustainability.Prof. Ghosh’s humility and authenticity shine throughout — he explains his journey with the same groundedness that defines his approach to science and mentoring.👉 Don’t forget to like, share, and subscribe to the DPT Podcast for more inspiring conversations with brilliant minds in academia and beyond. You can find all the episodes of DPT podcast belowYouTube: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLK152Z45fAKnLusMqOyY5Q0zf2Fz9wiXkApple Podcasts: https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/dpt-podcast/id1842946744Spotify: https://open.spotify.com/show/0MJH3m3TJeEAALoTdc4T5eAmazon Music: https://music.amazon.com/podcasts/972eaf17-675f-4e38-af37-ccf1f40d940bPodchaser: https://www.podchaser.com/podcasts/decoding-phase-transitions-the-6239581🎙️ About This Episode's Guest:Prof. Prasenjit Ghosh is an Associate Professor in the Departments of Physics and Chemistry at IISER Pune, India, where he joined in 2010. He completed his PhD at JNCASR, Bangalore, followed by a Postdoctoral Fellowship at ICTP, Trieste, Italy. He holds an M.Sc. in Physics from BHU, Banaras and a B.Sc. from Calcutta University.Homepage: https://www.iiserpune.ac.in/research/department/physics/people/faculty/regular-faculty/prasenjit-ghosh/267Google Scholar: https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=mCp5bRoAAAAJ&hl=enHis Research Areas: physics and chemistry of materials (from zero dimensional clusters/molecules to three dimensional bulk) and how they interact with their environment, heterogeneous catalysis, photo- and electro-catalysis, thermoelectrics and photovoltaics.🔗 Resources Mentioned / Related Links:BHU, Banaras: https://www.bhu.ac.in/Site/Home/1_2_16_Main-SiteJNCASR, Bangalore: https://www.jncasr.ac.inICTP, Trieste, Italy: https://www.ictp.itShobhana Narasimhan: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shobhana_NarasimhanUmesh Waghmare: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umesh_WaghmareRalph Gebauer, ICTP: https://www.ictp.it/member/ralph-gebauer#biographySandro Scandolo, ICTP: https://www.ictp.it/member/sandro-scandolo#biographyStefano de Gironcoli, SISSA: https://cm.sissa.it/people/stefano-de-gironcoliStefano Fabris, SISSA: https://cm.sissa.it/people/stefano-fabris O.N. Srivastava, BHU: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onkar_Nath_SrivastavaANRF Research Fund : https://anrfonline.in/ANRF/About?HomePage=NewBRNS Research Fund: https://brns.res.in/brns_rp.php DAE: https://dae.gov.inDST: https://dst.gov.in 👋 Connect with Sananda Biswas (Host):YouTube Channel: www.youtube.com/@SanandaBiswasPhDLinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/sananda-biswas-PhD/Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/sananda.biswas.phd📌 **Chapters are below, but I recommend watching/listening the full journey for the complete context.⏱️ Episode Chapters: 00:00 – Welcome and Introduction 02:03 – Postdoc or Plan B?03:13 – Challenges after arriving in Trieste06:22 – Shaping his research direction during postdoc08:02 – Research in catalysis and excited states24:40 – Key lessons learned from postdoctoral years abroad27:33 – Deciding to return to India29:13 – Tips for those seeking faculty positions in India47:03 – What to expect after joining as faculty57:23 – His current research interests01:02:53 – Fun trivia about him01:08:28 – The turning point 01:11:55 – Final Thoughts#DPTPodcast #AcademicCareers #PostdocLife #FacultyPositions #ResearchJourney #Sustainability #Catalysis #AIInScience #IISERPune

Prof. Prasenjit Ghosh on Resilience, Curiosity, Adaptability & Student Success Tips || Part 1/2

Decoding Phase Transitions - the DPT Podcast || Ep.8 || Guest: Prof. Prasenjit Ghosh (Part 1/2)In this episode of the DPT Podcast, we sit down with Prof. Prasenjit Ghosh, Associate Professor in the Departments of Physics at IISER Pune, India. His research group, the computational material science group, focuses on having a microscopic understanding of the physics and chemistry of materials (from zero dimensional clusters/molecules to three dimensional bulk) and how they interact with their environment, using first principles based computational methods. Prof. Ghosh’s journey is one of curiosity, resilience, and humility — from a young student discovering his love for physics, to earning his PhD at JNCASR, Bangalore, India, and later working across continents from Cambridge (UK) to Trieste (Italy).He also shares pro tips for students and early researchers on assessing their strengths, building confidence, and approaching academia with purpose and patience.Prof. Ghosh’s humility stands out — he speaks of achievements casually, never taking full credit for the perseverance and insight that shaped his path.🎙️We dive into his inspiring journey. Here's some highlights:✨ Overcoming setbacks after leaving school✨ How to get back on track after failure✨ Why he chose to drop an MBA for a PhD✨ What to expect in a PhD interview and how to prepare for it👉 Don’t forget to like, share, and subscribe to the DPT Podcast for more inspiring conversations with brilliant minds in academia and beyond. You can find all the episodes of DPT podcast belowYouTube: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLK152Z45fAKnLusMqOyY5Q0zf2Fz9wiXkApple Podcasts: https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/dpt-podcast/id1842946744Spotify: https://open.spotify.com/show/0MJH3m3TJeEAALoTdc4T5eAmazon Music: https://music.amazon.com/podcasts/972eaf17-675f-4e38-af37-ccf1f40d940bPodchaser: https://www.podchaser.com/podcasts/decoding-phase-transitions-the-6239581 🎙️ About This Episode's Guest:Prof. Prasenjit Ghosh is an Associate Professor in the Departments of Physics and Chemistry at IISER Pune, India, where he joined in 2010. He completed his PhD at JNCASR, Bangalore, followed by a Postdoctoral Fellowship at ICTP, Trieste, Italy. He holds an M.Sc. in Physics from BHU, Banaras and a B.Sc. from Calcutta University.Homepage: https://www.iiserpune.ac.in/research/department/physics/people/faculty/regular-faculty/prasenjit-ghosh/267Google Scholar: https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=mCp5bRoAAAAJ&hl=enHis Research Areas: physics and chemistry of materials (from zero dimensional clusters/molecules to three dimensional bulk) and how they interact with their environment, heterogeneous catalysis, photo- and electro-catalysis, thermoelectrics and photovoltaics.🔗 Resources Mentioned / Related Links:Raj College, Burdwan: https://burdwanrajcollege.ac.inPresidency College, Calcutta: https://presiuniv.ac.in/web/Maharaj Manindra Chandra College: https://www.mmccollege.co.inRajabazar Science College: https://www.caluniv-ucsta.net BHU, Banaras: https://www.bhu.ac.in/Site/Home/1_2_16_Main-SiteRajabazar Science College: https://www.caluniv.ac.in/campuses/campus-2.htmlJNCASR, Bangalore: https://www.jncasr.ac.inCNR Rao, JNCASR: https://www.jncasr.ac.in/faculty/cnrraoTheoretical Sciences Unit, JNCASR: https://www.jncasr.ac.in/research/research-units/theoretical-sciences-unitStefano de Gironcoli, SISSA: https://cm.sissa.it/people/stefano-de-gironcoliStephen Jenkins, Cambridge https://www.ch.cam.ac.uk/person/sjj24👋 Connect with Sananda Biswas (Host):YouTube Channel: www.youtube.com/@SanandaBiswasPhDLinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/sananda-biswas-PhD/Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/sananda.biswas.phd📌 **Chapters are below, but I recommend watching/listening the full journey for the complete context.⏱️ Episode Chapters: 00:00 – What sparked his love for Physics02:11 – Academic role models who inspired him05:34 – Parents’ influence on his choices08:11 – The “gap year” that shaped his path12:42 – Why he left home for Calcutta one day17:18 – When his father chose Physics over Economics for him19:54 – Challenges after leaving school28:22 – Practical tips for students rebuilding after setbacks30:34 – Coming back on track: strategies to move forward37:52 – Relief after success & how parents reacted39:07 – Life at BHU: the Master’s experience in Banaras44:27 – Why everyone should spend time in a hostel48:18 – Why he pursued an MBA after his Master’s50:35 – How to do a PhD in India (for science students)55:42 – Dropping MBA for PhD – the turning point01:00:50 – Preparing for PhD interviews: Pro Tips01:09:07 – The JNCASR interview experience01:14:50 – Inside his PhD journey at JNCASR, Bangalore01:15:57 – His core PhD research questions01:27:47 – Industry exposure during PhD01:30:53 – Working with scientists across Cambridge & Trieste01:40:26 – Final Thoughts

From Scuola Normale to ICTP 🇮🇹 🇺🇸 🇮🇹 || Prof. Sandro Scandolo’s Journey of Science and Leadership

Decoding Phase Transitions - the DPT Podcast || Ep.7 || Feat. Prof. Sandro ScandoloIn this episode of the Decoding Phase Transitions (DPT) Podcast, I sit down with Prof. Sandro Scandolo, physicist and Head of Research at the Abdus Salam International Centre for Theoretical Physics (ICTP) in Trieste, Italy. Prof. Scandolo is not only an accomplished scientist with publications in Nature, Science, and other top journals, but also a leader who has successfully balanced cutting-edge research with major organizational responsibilities.Prof. Scandolo was awarded the Fellowship of the American Physical Society, the J.C. Jamieson Award, and recognized as a “Male Champion for Women in Science” (2018) for his advocacy of diversity in scientific careers.🎙️We dive into his inspiring journey. Here's some highlights:✨Climbing the ladder from researcher to ICTP leadership roles✨Transferable skills from research to management✨How to foster diversity and open scientific environments✨Hacks and mental models that helped him overcome challenges✨AI’s role in shaping research and PhD journeys today📌 Whether you’re an early-career researcher, a PhD student, or simply curious about how science and leadership intertwine, this conversation offers timeless lessons.👉 Don’t forget to like, share, and subscribe to the DPT Podcast for more inspiring conversations with brilliant minds in academia and beyond. You can find all the episodes of DPT podcast here: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLK152Z45fAKnLusMqOyY5Q0zf2Fz9wiXk🎙️ About This Episode's Guest:Prof. Sandro Scandolo is a physicist and the Head of Research at the Abdus Salam International Centre for Theoretical Physics (ICTP) in Trieste, Italy. He studied physics at the prestigious Scuola Normale Superiore in Pisa, earned his PhD, and later carried out postdoctoral research in Trieste before being appointed at SISSA. He also spent time as a visiting scholar at Princeton University before returning to ICTP, where he has since held several leadership roles.Homepage: https://www.ictp.it/member/sandro-scandolo#biographyGoogle Scholar: https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=mJEVOdQAAAAJ&hl=enHis Research Areas: Computational condensed matter physics, particularly in the area of materials at extreme conditions of pressure and temperature.🔗 Resources Mentioned / Related Links:ICTP, Trieste, Italy: https://www.ictp.itPrinceton University, USA : https://www.princeton.eduGlobal Outreach ICTP: https://www.ictp.it/home/global-outreach SISSA, Trieste, Italy: https://www.sissa.itScoula Normale Superiore, Pisa, Italy: https://www.sns.it/itSynchrotron facility, Elettra: https://www.elettra.euMathematics Olympiad: https://www.imo-official.orgCarlo Rubbia, Nobel Laureate and Particle Physicist: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carlo_RubbiaRoberto Car: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roberto_Car Michele Parinello: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michele_ParrinelloFranco Bassani: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franco_BassaniCar Parinello Method: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Car–Parrinello_molecular_dynamicsErio Tosatti: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erio_TosattiStefano Baroni: https://cm.sissa.it/people/stefano-baroniQuantum ESPRESSO project: https://www.quantum-espresso.org👋 Connect with Sananda Biswas (Host):YouTube Channel: www.youtube.com/@SanandaBiswasPhDLinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/sananda-biswas-PhD/Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/sananda.biswas.phd**Chapters are below, but I recommend watching/listening the full journey for the complete context.⏱️ Episode Chapters:00:00 - Welcome and Introduction 03:11 – Leading and managing a research institute06:37 – Transferable skills from research to management09:16 – Fostering open environments at ICTP12:13 – How Sandro became curious about physics16:57 – Encouraging teachers in school18:21 – School years in Italy & Scuola Normale18:48 – First time living alone & why it wasn’t a challenge23:26 – Experience at Scuola Normale27:52 – Applying to Scuola Normale30:19 – No plan B heading into a PhD32:33 – PhD research work41:39 – Overcoming challenges when stuck48:17 – Postdoc in Trieste57:05 – Princeton days 01:00:05 – Decision to come back01:02:18 – ICTP journey to leadership01:04:11 – Hacks to staying productive while leading 01:07:11 – Nature paper in 1 hour?01:08:47 – How AI is reshaping research & PhD journeys01:16:39 – ICTP’s promise for young researchers01:23:41 – Fun trivia about Sandro01:28:18 – Lessons from My Wife’s Scientific Journey01:29:47 – Challenge that changed everything01:32:34 – Final Thoughts ‼️ Correction: The pH scale is in the range of zero to 14, not minus 7 to plus 7 as mentioned in the conversation.#DPTPodcast #SandroScandolo #ICTP #ScienceLeadership #PhDJourney #AcademicLife #PhysicsPodcast #ScientificCareers #ArtificialIntelligence #FutureOfScience #ResilienceInScience #DiversityInSTEM #InspiringScientists #CareerInAcademia

Dr. Iverina Ivanova on Language as Patterns, PhD Life, and Linguists in the Age of AI

Decoding Phase Transitions - the DPT Podcast || Ep.6 || Feat. Dr. Iverina Ivanova (Part 2/2) In Part 2 of our conversation with Dr. Iverina Ivanova, we dive deeper into her academic and professional journey across Europe. From cultural shocks in Belgium to combining linguistics with technology during her Master’s in Marburg, Germany and ultimately making the bold decision to leave her job as a junior analyst to pursue a PhD in Frankfurt am Main — this episode is a story of courage, curiosity, and transformation.Dr. Iverina Ivanova is a Postdoctoral Researcher and Lecturer in Linguistics at Goethe University Frankfurt, where she also completed her PhD in Linguistics (dissertation title: "Text-type Constraints on the Choice of Linguistic Mechanisms in Research Articles: A Corpus-based Approach").Her academic journey began at Sofia University “St. Kliment Ohridski”, where she earned a Bachelor’s degree in English Philology. She then pursued a Master’s in Linguistics and Web Technologies at the Philipp University of Marburg, Germany, combining her passion for language with the emerging world of digital technologies.Today, Dr. Ivanova's research and teaching explore the intersection of language, technology, and learning. Her story reflects resilience, curiosity, and the courage to turn challenges into opportunities — qualities that continue to shape both her academic and personal journey.If you haven’t already watched Part 1, where Dr. Ivanova talks about her early journey through language, resilience, and turning challenges into stepping stones — be sure to check it out here: [https://youtu.be/-QqnRUvCFSg].👉 Don’t forget to like, comment, and subscribe to this channel for more inspiring stories from brilliant minds in academia and beyond!⏰ Episode Chapters: 00:00 – Welcome & Episode Introduction 01:38 – Decisions for doing masters in Germany 06:20 – Considering other countries for masters 07:30 – Cultural shock in Ghent, Belgium 09:57 – Masters in Marburg: combining tech with linguistics 14:55 – Was learning German necessary to study in Germany? 16:27 – Challenges in Marburg 17:53 – Advantage of sharing accommodations in the early days in a new country 21:30 – Things to do in Germany after moving from other countries 22:00 – After masters: job experience in Bulgaria 25:23 – Challenges teaching small kids 26:47 – Working as a junior analyst 32:47 – Back to academia: Academic assistant 39:15 – Moving to Frankfurt 44:45 – Decision to do a PhD 46:16 – PhD work: Research question01:03:48 – ChatGPT and LLMs and more - in a nutshell01:07:17 – GPT is more than predicting next words01:13:07 – Current research interest01:15:08 – Role of linguists in current technological landscape / Can linguists help to minimise deep fake?01:21:00 – Satisfactory and Challenging aspects of teaching in higher education01:25:30 – Fun trivia about her01:31:38 – Learnings from PhD journey01:44:06 – Final thoughts 🔗 Resources Mentioned / Related Links:Sofia University “St. Kliment Ohridski”, Sofia, Bulgeria: https://www.uni-sofia.bg/engPhilipps' University of Marburg, Germany: https://www.uni-marburg.de/en/studying Goethe University Frankfurt, Germany: https://www.goethe-university-frankfurt.de/studyWordNet: https://wordnet.princeton.eduLinguist list: https://linguistlist.org link for linguists to search job worldwide Standford core NLP: https://stanfordnlp.github.io/CoreNLP/spaCy: https://spacy.io 👋 Connect with Sananda Biswas (Host):YouTube Channel: www.youtube.com/@SanandaBiswasPhDLinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/sananda-biswas-PhD/Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/sananda.biswas.phd#DPTPodcast #IverinaIvanova #PhDJourney #Linguistics #ArtificialIntelligence #ChatGPT #LargeLanguageModels #HigherEducation #AcademicLife #CareerInAcademia #LanguageAndTechnology #Deepfake #TeachingInHigherEducation #Resilience #InspiringStories